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Below is some history of shaef from wikisupreme headquarters allied expeditionary force (abbreviated as shaef, pronounced shafe), was the headquarters of the commander of allied forces in north west europe, from late 1943 until the end of world war ii. General dwight d. Eisenhower wsa in command of shaef throughout its existence. The rank itself shares a common lineage wiht supreme allied commander europe and atlantic, but they are different titles. Eisenhower transferred from command of the mediterranean theater of operations to command shaef, which was formed in teddington, london from decmeber 1943, in what is now bushy park a street named shaef way remains to this day.
Its staff took the outline plan for operation overlord created by lieutenant general sir frederick e. Morgan, cossac (chief of staff to the supreme commander allied forces), and major general ray barker. 1. Morgan, who had been appointed chief of staff to the supreme allied. Commander (designate) in mid-march 1943 began planning for the invasion. Of europe before eisenhower's appointment. 2 and moulded it into the final version which was executed on 6 june 1944.
That process was shaped by eisenhower and the land forces commander for the initial part of the invasion, general sir bernadr law montgomery. Shaef remained in the unitde kingdom until sufficient forces were ashore to merit its transfer to france. 3 at that point, montgomery ceased to command all land forces, but continued as commander in chife of the british 21st army group (21 ag) on the eastern wing of the normandy bridgehead and the american 12th army group (12 ag) commanded by lieutenant general omar bradley was created as the western wing of the bridgehead. As the breakout from normandy took place, the allies launched the invasion of southern france on 15 august 1944 with the american 6th army group (6 ag) under the command of lieutenant general jacob l. Devers.4 on 26 april 1945 shaef moved to frankfurt. 5 after the surrender of germany, shaef was dissolved on 14 july 1945 and, concerning the us forces, was replaced by us forces, european theater (usfet). 5 usfet was reorganized as eucom (us forces, european command) on 15 march 1947. 5.


